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Section 8: Test Hole/Boring Details

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Test Hole Introduction

When detailing a test hole or boring detail, it is not necessary to show every change that appears on the boring log sheet. Differentiate particular soil and bedrock formations, using appropriate symbology and descriptions, only when there are significant differences between layers. In addition to describing the kind and condition of a formation, include its color and natural moisture state (dry, moist, saturated, etc.). For additional test hole or boring information, refer to the Geotechnical Manual

Test Hole Example.  (click in image to see full-size image) Anchor: #i1000025

Figure 2-12. Test Hole Example.

Online users can click 2-12 to view this illustration in PDF.

Anchor: #i1002918Table 2-1: Soil and Bedrock Classifications

Bedrock

Igneous

Granite

Basalt

 

 

Metamorphic

Gneiss

Schist

Slate

Marble

 

 

Sedimentary

Clastic

Shale (Claystone)

Siltstone

Limestone

Sandstone

Glauconite

Conglomerate

Lignite

Soils

Cohesive

Clay

 

 

Cohesionless

Silt

Sand

Gravel

 



Anchor: #i1002947Table 2-2: Soil and Bedrock Standard Names

Soil and Bedrock

Common Modifiers

Color

Basalt

Calcareous

Black

Boulder

Clayey

Blue

Calcite

Fine

Brown

Conglomerate

Hard

Dark

Chalk

Large

Gray

Chert

Medium

Green

Clay

Moist

Light

Claystone

Nodules

Red

Cobble

Organic

Tan

Dolomite

Sandy

White

Glauconite

Shaley

Yellow

Gneiss

Silty

 

Granite

Slickensided

 

Gravel

Small

 

Gypsum

Soft

 

Halite

Wet

 

Lignite

 

 

Limestone

 

 

Marble

 

 

Redbed

 

 

Schist

 

 

Sand

 

 

Shale

 

 

Silt

 

 

Siltstone

 

 

Sandstone

 

 



Soil and Bedrock Symbology.  (click in image to see full-size image) Anchor: #i1000845

Figure 2-13. Soil and Bedrock Symbology.

Online users can click 2-13 to view this illustration in PDF.

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